![]() ![]() While other towers have since surpassed Tokyo Tower's height, it remained the tallest artificial structure in Japan until April 2010, when it was surpassed by the Tokyo Skytree. ĭespite being taller than the Eiffel Tower, Tokyo Tower only weighs about 4,000 tons, 3,300 tons less than the Eiffel Tower. When the 90-meter-long antenna was bolted into place on 14 October 1958, Tokyo Tower was the tallest freestanding tower in the world, taking the title from the Eiffel Tower by nine meters. It was constructed of steel, a third of which was scrap metal taken from US tanks damaged in the Korean War. The Takenaka Corporation broke ground in June 1957 and each day at least 400 laborers worked on the tower. The new construction project attracted hundreds of tobi ( 鳶), traditional Japanese construction workers who specialized in the construction of high-rise structures. With the help of engineering company Nikken Sekkei Ltd., Naitō claimed his design could withstand earthquakes with twice the intensity of the 1923 Great Kantō earthquake or typhoons with wind speeds of up to 220 kilometers per hour (140 mph). Looking to the Western world for inspiration, Naitō based his design on the Eiffel Tower in Paris, France. Tachū Naitō, renowned designer of tall buildings in Japan, was chosen to design the newly proposed tower. The tower's height was eventually determined by the distance the TV stations needed to transmit throughout the Kantō region, a distance of about 150 kilometers (93 mi). However, the plan fell through because of the lack of both funds and materials. Hisakichi Maeda, founder and president of Nippon Denpatō, the tower's owner and operator, originally planned for the tower to be taller than the Empire State Building, which at 381 meters was the highest structure in the world. Furthermore, because of the country's postwar boom in the 1950s, Japan was searching for a monument to symbolize its ascendancy as a global economic powerhouse. The proposed solution was the construction of one large tower capable of transmitting to the entire region. This communications boom led the Japanese government to believe that transmission towers would soon be built all over Tokyo, eventually overrunning the city. Private broadcasting companies began operating in the months following the construction of NHK's own transmission tower. Since its completion in 1958, Tokyo Tower has become a prominent landmark in the city, and frequently appears in media set in Tokyo.Ī large broadcasting tower was needed in the Kantō region after NHK, Japan's public broadcasting station, began television broadcasting in 1953. A taller digital broadcasting tower, known as Tokyo Skytree, was completed on 29 February 2012. The height of the tower was not suitable for Japan's planned terrestrial digital broadcasting planned for July 2011 for the Tokyo area. They are used for radio and television broadcasting and now broadcast signals for Japanese media outlets such as NHK, TBS, and Fuji TV. In 1961, transmission antennae were added to the tower. The tower is repainted every five years, taking a year to complete the process. The names were changed following renovation of the top deck in 2018. The two-story Main Deck (formerly known as the Main Observatory) is at 150 meters (490 ft), while the smaller Top Deck (formerly known as the "Special Observatory") reaches a height of 249.6 meters (819 ft). Departing from there, guests can visit two observation decks. ![]() FootTown, a four-story building directly under the tower, houses museums, restaurants, and shops. Over 150 million people have visited the tower. The tower's main sources of income are tourism and antenna leasing. The structure is an Eiffel Tower-inspired lattice tower that is painted white and international orange to comply with air safety regulations. At 332.9 meters (1,092 ft), it is the second- tallest structure in Japan. The Tokyo Tower ( 東京タワー, Tōkyō tawā, officially called 日本電波塔 Nippon denpatō "Japan Radio Tower") is a communications and observation tower in the Shiba-koen district of Minato, Tokyo, Japan, built in 1958. The Tokyo Tower Company (controlling shareholder: Toei Company and Mother Farm) ![]()
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